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ICOM1 Abstract

session number: 1 Physiology or 6 Structure and Anatomy ALLAWAY, WILLIAM G.1 & ANNE E. ASHFORD2. 1School of Biological Sciences A12, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. 2School of Biological Science, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia. - Choice of technique as an influence on perceptions of apoplasmic pathways, localization of small molecules and fine structure in mycorrhizas. The influence on physiological interpretation due to microscopical preparation techniques, including chemical fixation, dehydration and embedding, precipitation methods, and cryofixation and freeze- substitution, is discussed. Problems including changes in structure, diffusion from in vivo locations, binding to tissue components, and extraction by solvents, are considered. It is concluded that physiological interpretations of images and localizations obtained with microscopic techniques require rigorous experimental investigation of the effects of these techniques.