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Physiology and assimilate allocation in triplicate system, host plant, arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) and biotrophic pathogen

POSTER or TALK: contribute session: Physiology/Monday
DUGASSA-GOBENA, DEREJE & F. SCHOENBECK
Institut für Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz, Universität Hannover, Herrenhäuser Strasse 2, D-30419 Hannover, Deutschland

ICOM1 Abstract
Plant health and growth are greatly influenced by physiological state and assimilate allocation in plants which may alterd also by AM and biotrophic pathogens, due to their sink activities. Such interactions has been investigated in Linum usitatissium, Glomus intraradices and Oidium lini. The pathogen sink activity is expressed as sporulation rate and it is higher on AM plants than on non-AM plants. In spite of higher pathogen activity AM plants show less damage than non- AM plants as expressed in CO2 assimilation in mildewed plant parts and content of sucrose in non mildewed shoot apex. These and other physiological parameters will be discussed, with emphasis on mechanisms of improved plant health by AM development.