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Alonso, LM; Kleiner, D; Ortega, E. 2008. Spores of the mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae host yeasts that
solubilize phosphate and accumulate polyphosphates. MYCORRHIZA. 18(4):197-204.
Address:
Ortega, E, Univ Havana, Fac Biol, Dept Plant Biol, Plant Physiol Lab,
Havana, Cuba
The present paper reports the presence of bacteria and yeasts tightly
associated with spores of an isolate of Glomus mosseae. Healthy spores
were surface disinfected by combining chloramine-T 5%, Tween-40, and
cephalexin 2.5 g L-1 (CTCf). Macerates of these spores were incubated
on agar media, microorganisms were isolated, and two yeasts were
characterized (EndoGm1, EndoGm11). Both yeasts were able to solubilize
low-soluble P sources (Ca and Fe phosphates) and accumulate
polyphosphates (polyPs). Sequence analysis of 18S ribosomal
deoxyribonucleic acid showed that the yeasts belong to the genera
Rhodotorula or Rhodosporidium (EndoGm1) and Cryptococcus (EndoGm11).
Results from inoculation experiments showed an effect of the
spore-associated yeasts on the root growth of rice, suggesting
potential tripartite interactions with mycorrhizal fungi and plants.
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