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PHOTOS: Arbuscular mycorrhizae
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- arbuscules and hyphae in Asarum (wild ginger) - (Brundrett and Kendrick)
- arbuscules, vesicles and hyphae - (The Fifth Kingdom, Ch 17)
- root colonization by endomycorrhizal fungus (note arbuscule) - (Karen Cloete M.Sc.-student, Prof. A. Botha, Dr. A. Valentine)
- AM infection of a medicinal plant root stained with 0.05% Aniline blue (note vesicle) - (Karen Cloete M.Sc.-student, Prof. A. Botha)
- Roots (0.05% Aniline blue) showing spore produced outside of root - (Karen Cloete M.Sc. student, Prof. A. Botha)
- vesicles of an early endomycorrhizal fungus - (The Fifth Kingdom, Ch 17)
- vesicles in leek - (The Fifth Kingdom, Ch 17)
- Acaulospora scrobiculata spore attached to sporiferrous saccule (ss) - (Dr. T. Muthukumar)
- Acaulospora scrobiculata, fractured spore - (Dr. T. Muthukumar)
- Acaulospora scrobiculata spore, innermost wall - (Dr. T. Muthukumar)
- Endogone pisiformis, single zygosporangium -
(The Fifth Kingdom, Ch 17)
- Entrophospora kentinensis:
several photos of spore development - (TARI)
- Gigaspora decipens spore - (Dr. T. Muthukumar)
- Gigaspora decipens, germinating spore - (Dr. T. Muthukumar)
- Gigaspora decipens, auxillary cells - (Dr. T. Muthukumar)
- Gigaspora gigantea, dual symbiosis with
carrot/Trifolium formed in vitro. Host root carrot also seen in the
background. (95K) - (A. Adholeya)
- Gigaspora margarita, newly formed spores, in
vitro (pearly white) (126K) - (Vijay Gadkar and A.
Adholeya)
- Gigaspora margarita, in vitro spores over
12 months old (slightly brownish tinge) (97K) - (Vijay Gadkar and A.
Adholeya)
- Gigaspora margarita spore, dual symbiosis
with carrot/Trifolium formed in vitro. (82K) - (A. Adholeya)
- Glomus
chimonobambusae: several spore photos - (TARI)
- Glomus claroideum, several
photos - (INVAM)
- Glomus
clarum: asexual spores in a highly ordered hyphal matrix (179K)
- (INVAM)
- Glomus clarum: spore wall layers (156K) - (INVAM)
- Glomus coronatum, several
photos - (INVAM)
- *Glomus
deserticola hypha entering Rosa hybrida root (62K)- (Lansing, Augé)
- *Glomus
deserticola soil hyphae outside Rosa hybrida roots - (Lansing, Augé)
- Glomus geosporum spore - (Dr. T. Muthukumar)
- Glomus intraradices, typical branched absorbing structure.
- (Jock S. Nielsen)
- Glomus intraradices spores, in vitro root organ culture, Ri T-DNA transformed carrot roots. (18K) - (P. Tiwari and A. Adholeya)
- Glomus intraradices spores, in vitro root organ culture, Ri T-DNA transformed carrot roots. (15K) - (P. Tiwari and A. Adholeya)
- Glomus intraradices spores, in vitro root organ culture, Ri T-DNA transformed carrot roots. (17K) - (P. Tiwari and A. Adholeya)
- *Glomus intraradices, numerous vesicles in carrot root. (139K) - (P. Tiwari and A. Adholeya)
- *Glomus intraradices, numerous vesicles in carrot root. (122K) - (P. Tiwari and A. Adholeya)
- Glomus intraradices spores, dual symbiosis
with carrot/Trifolium formed in vitro. (129K) - (V. Gadkar and A.
Adholeya)
- Glomus intraradices, dual symbiosis with
carrot/Trifolium formed in vitro, viewed under dark field stereo
microscopy. (146K) - (V. Gadkar and A. Adholeya)
- Glomus
intraradices: in vitro culture - (Declerck: BEG)
- *Glomus mosseae arbuscule
in leek root cortex cell (124K)- (Brundrett; Fig 17 in Brundrett et al. 1984 Can.
J. Bot. 62: 2128)
- Glomus
mosseae, extramatrical hyphae, leek root system (6K) - (Brundrett)
- Glomus
mosseae, monosporic sporocarp, leek root system (6K) - (Brundrett)
- Glomus mosseae, extraradical spore -
(The Fifth Kingdom, Ch 17)
- Glomus pansihalos:
several spore photos - (TARI)
- Glomus proliferum, typical branched absorbing structure, being described by Stephane Declerck (posted 15/01/01) - (Jock S. Nielsen)
- Glomus taiwanensis (= Sclerocystis taiwanensis) spore - (Dr. T. Muthukumar)
- Glomus versiforme, intraradical hyphae - (Brundrett et al.)
- Glomus versiforme, extramatrical spores - (Brundrett et al.)
- Glomus spp./Prunus avium (82K)- (Dexheimer)
- Prunus avium/Glomus sp. (53K)- (Dexheimer)
- *Cliffortia riscifolia (Rosaceae) root + Paris coiled arbuscule of
Glomus sp. from Fynbos vegetation (Cederberg, South Africa). x1000 (43K)- (Hawkins)
- *Rhizomorph of Glomus sp. under soil of Phylica sp. (Asteraceae) in
Fynbos vegetation (Jonkershoek, South Africa). x200 (20K)- (Hawkins)
- Sclerocystis clavispora: spore photos - (TARI)
- Sclerocystis coremioides: spore photos - (TARI)
- Sclerocystis liquidambaris: spore photos - (TARI)
- Sclerocystis rubiformis: spore photos - (TARI)
- Sclerocystis sinuosa: spore photos - (TARI)
- Sclerocystis taiwanensis: spore photos - (TARI)
- Sclerocystis sporocarp - (The Fifth Kingdom, Ch 17)
- Scutellospora calospora spore - (Dr. T. Muthukumar)
- Scutellospora calospora spore, reaction of wall4 to Melzer's reagent - (Dr. T. Muthukumar)
- Scutellospora calospora, germinating spore - (Dr. T. Muthukumar)
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PHOTOS: Ectomycorrhizae
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Ectomycorrhizae photos, illustrations and identification tools - (2004 by Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Dept. Biologie I – Systematische Mykologie)
Mushroom gallery - (SERG: Allen et al.)
Mushroom gallery - (Manuel Lorenzo)
Truffles gallery - (truffle.org)
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PHOTOS: Other types of mycorrhizae
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- Light
microscope picture of a fossil fungal spore with attached hypha from
the Ordovician period, 460 million years ago - (UC
Berkeley press release)
- Dark septate endophyte - DSE
colonizing Zea mays root cells (x 400), showing
microsclerotia formations - (Chris Schadt)
- Dark septate endophyte - DSE
colonizing cortical cells of a Ranunuculus adoneus (alpine buttercup) root
(x 400), w/ characteristic microsclerotia -
(Chris
Schadt)
- Lactarius deliciosus on Arbutus menziesii -
(The Fifth Kingdom, Ch 17)
- Lactarius deliciosus on Arbutus menziesii,
transverse section - (The Fifth Kingdom, Ch 17)
- thelephoroid
arbutoid mycorrhiza (25K) - (Bruns)
- ericoid mycorrhiza of Gaultheria shallon -
(The Fifth Kingdom, Ch 17)
- ericoid mycorrhiza of Gaultheria shallon,
transverse section - (The Fifth Kingdom, Ch 17)
- monotropoid mycorrhiza of Monotropa uniflora
- (The Fifth Kingdom, Ch 17)
- orchid mycorrhiza, of Ophrys sphegodes Mill.
(86K & 19K) - (Patkai)
- orchid mycorrhiza, of Goodyera oblongifolia
- (The Fifth Kingdom, Ch 17)
- orchid mycorrhiza, of Goodyera oblongifolia
- (The Fifth Kingdom, Ch 17)
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DIAGRAMS
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Miscellanous (photos of roots, soils, fields; cartoons, etc.)
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Mycorrhizosphere from the point of view of bacteria - (Sari Timonen)
Distribution, mycorrhizal infection, and structure of calcicole floral elements at treeline, Bavarian Alps, Germany - (H. Blaschke)
ECM and forest trees - (H. Blaschke)
Color chart for VAM spores - (INVAM)
Mycorrhizal effect on soil aggregation - (Photos by Ted St. John)
Soil
Images Library - (Joint effort, Australian Gov &
Univ of Adelaide Soil Sci Dept)
Root images -
(M
Brundrett)
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